South Korea and Iran discussed the security situation in the Middle East and the importance of keeping the Strait of Hormuz open for international shipping during a telephone conversation between their foreign ministers on Friday.

South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun spoke with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi as concerns continue to grow over the security of the important maritime route. The discussion focused on regional developments, freedom of navigation and the need to maintain safe movement for vessels passing through the area.

South Korea's Foreign Ministry said Cho expressed serious concern about the continuing instability in the region. He also said Seoul supports safe and free navigation for vessels and has participated in international efforts aimed at maintaining maritime security.

Araqchi explained Iran's position on the latest developments in the Middle East. Both ministers agreed to keep communication channels open as the situation continues to develop.

The conversation took place after South Korea sent an inspection team to the Middle East to assess the situation and examine possible options for supporting maritime security.

Seoul is currently reviewing whether it should contribute to international efforts connected with the Strait of Hormuz. South Korea has said that no final decision has been made regarding any possible deployment.

The issue has become particularly important because the Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most important shipping routes. Disruptions in the area can affect the movement of energy supplies and create wider concerns for international trade.

Iran has warned that any South Korean military involvement in the Gulf or Strait of Hormuz could be viewed as support for the United States. Tehran has also warned that such involvement could have serious consequences.

The latest discussion between the two foreign ministers therefore comes at a sensitive time for relations between South Korea and Iran. Seoul is attempting to support safe maritime navigation while also maintaining communication with Tehran.

The two sides agreeing to continue communication could provide an opportunity for further diplomatic discussions as countries in the region look for ways to reduce tensions.

The situation around the Strait of Hormuz remains closely watched by governments and businesses around the world because any major disruption could affect shipping, energy supplies and international markets.