The United States is preparing to further tighten economic restrictions on Iran, with Iranian airlines facing the possibility of being unable to operate internationally from September 23. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said foreign businesses that continue providing services to Iranian carriers could also face American sanctions.
The measures form part of Washington’s wider campaign to restrict Iran’s access to international financial and commercial networks. Airlines and the companies that support their overseas operations could be affected if they continue providing services such as fuel, airport facilities and ticketing.
Diplomatic efforts are also gaining attention as world leaders gather in New York for the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly. Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian is expected to travel to New York, while Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has already arrived. Calls have also increased for greater direct dialogue between Iran and Arab countries on regional security.
UAE President’s Diplomatic Adviser Dr Anwar Gargash has called for a fresh approach to relations with Tehran, saying regional security discussions should involve both Iran and Arab states. Qatar has also backed stronger economic links between Iran and its Gulf neighbours as part of efforts to support long term regional stability.
Qatar has said it is working to help facilitate an understanding between Iran and the United States. Meanwhile, Iran aligned Houthi forces in Yemen have been involved in efforts to gain control of strategic areas, adding another layer of tension to the wider regional situation.
The Strait of Hormuz remains another major concern amid the continuing tensions. Maritime authorities have reported several incidents involving commercial vessels in and around the waterway. Two tankers were involved in the latest reported incidents, with one vessel hit by debris from unidentified projectiles while another was reportedly struck by an unknown projectile. Two crew members suffered minor injuries in one incident.
The developments have increased concerns for commercial shipping using the Strait of Hormuz, where vessel traffic has already declined significantly amid the wider conflict and heightened security risks.